How to Report False Advertising Under RERA: A Comprehensive Guide
Summary
Learn how to report false advertising under RERA and protect your real estate investment. This guide covers what constitutes false advertising, who can file a complaint, and the steps involved.

Introduction
False promises and misleading advertisements have been common issues in Indian real estate. Buyers were often attracted by glossy brochures and unrealistic claims that did not match reality. To protect homebuyers, the Real Estate Regulation and Development Act introduced strict rules against such practices. Knowing how to report false advertising under RERA empowers buyers to take action against unfair conduct. Awareness of the complaint process helps buyers protect their investment and hold developers accountable.
What Is Considered False Advertising Under RERA
False advertising includes any information that misleads buyers. This can involve incorrect claims about project approvals, possession timelines, amenities, location advantages, or pricing. Misleading property ads may promise features that are never delivered. Under RERA, even verbal assurances by sales teams can be questioned if they contradict registered project details. Builder false promises are treated as a serious offence under the law.
Why RERA Took a Strong Stand on Misleading Ads
Real estate fraud damages buyer trust and financial security. RERA aims to create transparency and discipline in the sector. By penalising misleading real estate advertisements, the law ensures that buyers receive accurate and verified information. This protection strengthens homebuyer rights RERA provisions and improves market credibility.
Who Can File a Complaint Under RERA
Any homebuyer who feels misled can file a RERA complaint. Even buyers who have not yet taken possession can approach the authority. In some states, prospective buyers who relied on false advertisements may also file complaints. RERA complaint for false promises is available to both individual buyers and housing societies.

Evidence Required to Prove False Advertising
Buyers must collect proof before filing a complaint. This includes brochures, advertisements, emails, messages, website screenshots, and payment receipts. Comparing advertised claims with registered project details strengthens the case. Documents needed to file RERA complaint for false advertising play a crucial role in successful outcomes.
Steps to File a RERA Complaint Online
Most states allow online filing through their RERA websites. Buyers must register on the portal, fill in project and developer details, and explain the violation clearly. Uploading supporting documents is mandatory. The steps to file RERA complaint against misleading ads are designed to be simple and accessible for homebuyers.
Fees and Timeline for RERA Complaints
A small complaint filing fee is charged, varying by state. Once filed, RERA issues notices to the developer and schedules hearings. The authority aims to resolve cases quickly. RERA complaint processes are faster compared to traditional court cases, offering timely relief to buyers.
Penalties for False Advertising Under RERA
If the developer is found guilty, RERA can impose heavy penalties. These may include fines, compensation to buyers, or directions to correct advertisements. In serious cases, project registration can be suspended. RERA rules against builder false promises act as a strong deterrent against unethical marketing.
Relief Available to Homebuyers
Buyers may receive refunds, interest, or compensation depending on the case. RERA can also direct developers to fulfil promised commitments. Relief aims to restore buyer confidence and ensure fair treatment. Understanding how to report false advertising under RERA helps buyers seek rightful remedies.

Common Mistakes Buyers Should Avoid
Many buyers delay action or rely only on verbal assurances. Others fail to preserve advertisements as evidence. Not checking registered project details before booking is another mistake. Awareness reduces the risk of falling victim to misleading real estate advertisements.
Role of RERA in Improving Market Transparency
RERA has significantly reduced misleading promotions by making project registration and disclosure mandatory. Buyers can verify claims before investing. This transparency strengthens trust and reduces real estate fraud across the sector.
When Legal Support Is Helpful
While buyers can file complaints themselves, legal guidance may help in complex cases. Professionals assist in drafting strong complaints and presenting evidence effectively. This improves the chances of favourable outcomes.
Conclusion
False advertising under RERA is a punishable offence. Buyers who understand their rights and act promptly can protect their investments. RERA has empowered homebuyers with a strong mechanism to fight misleading practices and ensure accountability.
Summary
RERA provides strong protection against false advertising in real estate by allowing buyers to file complaints against misleading claims and builder false promises. False advertising includes incorrect information about approvals, amenities, timelines, or pricing. Buyers can file complaints online by submitting evidence such as brochures and advertisements. RERA can impose penalties, order refunds, or direct corrective action. Understanding the complaint process helps homebuyers safeguard their investment and promotes transparency and ethical practices in the real estate sector.
